Transport maritime et autre

Data insights

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Maritime transport is the lifeblood of global trade, facilitating the movement of goods across oceans and connecting economies worldwide. As the most cost-effective and efficient mode of transport for large-scale cargo, the maritime industry plays a pivotal role in sustaining global commerce. This collection of thematic insights explores key aspects of maritime transport, providing a detailed look at its vital components.

Container throughput growth accelerated in 2024

World container port throughput, millions of twenty-foot equivalent units

UN Trade and Development, UNCTADstat.

In 2024, 920 million twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) of containers were handled in ports worldwide. This represents growth of 6.9%, much faster than in 2022 and 2023, when world container port throughput increased by 0.6% each year.

On average, over the last decade, port throughput volumes increased just over 3% per year. Since 2014, the world has added 37%, or 248 million TEU in container volumes handled at ports.

Data updated on 15 avr 2026

Ports in developing economies of Asia handle the majority of world port container traffic

Containerized port traffic by group of economies, millions of twenty-foot equivalent units, 2024

UN Trade and Development, UNCTADstat.

Asia’s prominent contribution to global containerized port throughput reflects the region’s leading role as a global loading and discharging centre for maritime trade and its top position as the best-connected region, whether at port or country level. In 2024, ports in developing economies of Asia handled 60% of world port container traffic. Less than 0.1% was handled in Developing Oceania. The shares of Developing America and Developing Africa were significantly lower, at 7% and 5%, respectively.

Data updated on 15 avr 2026

Metadonnées

Port container traffic is measured in twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs). One TEU represents the volume of a standard 20-feet long intermodal container. Full metadata are available in our Data Centre for Container port throughput

For in-depth analysis on port performance and related topics see the Review of Maritime Transport.