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General profile: Mauritius

GENERAL INFORMATION FOR 2023
Exchange rate
Population
Population
Exchange rates
GDP
GDP
1.274 Millions
..
13 885 Millions current US$
Land area¹
Land area
CPI growth (%)
CPI growth
GDP growth
GDP growth
(q) 2 030 km²
7.05 %
3.66 %
INTERNATIONAL MERCHANDISE TRADE
More data on UNCTADstat
-3.9 %
Merchandise exports growth rate in 2023
Total merchandise trade
(millions of US$)
2005
2010
2015
2023
Merchandise exports
2 143
2 261
2 662
2 295
Merchandise imports
3 157
4 386
4 790
6 273
Merchandise trade balance
-1 014
-2 124
-2 128
-3 978
Export structure by product group in 2023
(as % of total exports)
12 %12 %51 %51 %36 %36 %
Top 5 partners in 2023
(exports, millions of US$)
257233200158154257233200158154
INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN SERVICES
More data on UNCTADstat
Total trade in services²
(millions of US$)
2005
2010
2015
2023
Services exports
1 618
2 695
2 733
3 200
Services imports
1 198
1 979
2 041
2 132
Services trade balance
420
716
692
1 068
Services exports by main category²
(as % of total services)
2005
2010
2015
2023
Transport
23.9
14.0
12.5
12.6
Travel
53.8
47.7
52.4
59.4
Other services
22.3
38.3
35.1
27.9
TRADE INDICES
More data on UNCTADstat
6360636480808595100908172717168707988887594102979410010710088898483859489100101
ECONOMIC TRENDS
More data on UNCTADstat
+3.7 %
Gross domestic product growth rate in 2023
Economic indicators
(millions of US$ unless otherwise specified)
2005
2010
2015
2023
GDP, current
6 775
10 004
12 007
13 885
GDP per capita, current US$
5 389
7 799
9 292
10 902
Real GDP growth, y-on-y, %
1.78
4.38
3.69
3.66
Current account balance, % of GDP
-4.78
-10.05
-3.47
-4.67
Exchange rate (/US$)
29.496
30.784
35.057
..
GDP by expenditure in 2022
(as % of total GDP)
70.315.920.056.263.170.315.920.056.263.1
FDI AND EXTERNAL FINANCIAL RESOURCES
More data on UNCTADstat
+0.1 %
FDI outflows as % of GDP in 2023
Financial flows
(millions of US$ unless otherwise specified)
2005
2010
2015
2023
FDI inflows
41.56
429.94
216.46
759.82
FDI outflows
47.53
128.69
99.66
16.17
Personal remittances, % of GDP
2.15
3.37
1.86
..
Financial flows trends
(millions of US$)
273.8272.5284.7318.5244.6250.2194.1223.6327.0261.1292.5316.3337.1296.7318.0226.5162.3145.9146.3148.1174.6182.5177.076058025322544446148037921645629358943343024838333910542116232-26277FDI Inwards flowsFDI Inwards flowsFDI Inwards flowsMigrant's remittances receiptsMigrant's remittances receiptsMigrant's remittances receipts
TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES
More data on UNCTADstat
Trade balance indicators²
(as % and index)
2005
2010
2015
2023
Balance, % of GDP
-5.56
-11.79
-9.75
-18.03
Balance, % of imports
-9.11
-19.22
-17.83
-31.28
Normalized balance
-0.048
-0.106
-0.098
-0.185
Trade openness²
(sum of imports and exports as % of GDP)
97101807387899193100103106117115111102112119124116
LIVING AREA
Population by living area in 2023
(% of population)
Urban 41%Urban 41%Rural 59%Rural 59%
OTHER INDICATORS
More data on UNCTADstat
0.003 %
Share of the total world merchant fleet in 2023
Maritime transport indicators
 
2005
2010
2015
2023
Merchant fleet, national flag (thousands of DWT)
76
64
131
71
Container port throughput (TEU)
..
332 662
361 109
..
Information economy indicators
(as % of)
2005
2010
2015
2023
Share of ICT goods, % of total exports
13.29
1.12
12.80
..
Share of ICT goods, % of total imports
12.77
5.07
10.83
..
Share of workforce involved in the ICT sector
..
6.57
..
..
Source: UN Trade and Development, UNCTADstat (https://unctadstat.unctad.org/datacentre)
Notes:
1
Land area refers to the total area of a country excluding area under inland water bodies. It differs from the country area, that includes area under inland water bodies, but excludes offshore territorial waters.
2
Statistics presented correspond to the 6th edition of the IMF Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual (BPM6, 2009).
q
Estimated. Data refers to 2020.
Symbols for missing values:
0
Zero means that the amount is nil or negligible
..
No value reported or collected
_
Not applicable
...
Not available, including no quotation
#
Non-relevant calculation
-
Not publishable
***
Negative accumulation of flows; Value included in regional and global totals
Abbreviations & acronyms:
DWT:
Dead weight tons
FDI:
Foreign direct investment
GDP:
Gross domestic product
ICT:
Information and communication technology
TEU:
Twenty foot equivalent unit
US$:
United States dollar
Disclaimer:
The designations employed and the presentation of the material on the UNCTAD Data Hub do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.
Where the designations "economy" or "country or area" appear in texts or tables, they cover regions, countries, territories, cities or areas.

UNCTAD strives for the highest level of accuracy and is committed to promptly correcting any errors on its part. It does not guarantee or make any express or implied representations regarding the accuracy, reliability, correctness, fitness for use for a particular purpose, or otherwise, whatsoever, of any of the tables in the UNCTAD Data Hub.
Generation date: 11 October 2024