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General profile: Czechia

GENERAL INFORMATION FOR 2024
Exchange rate
Population
Population
Exchange rates
GDP
GDP
10.736 Millions
23.217 CZK/US$
344 552 Millions current US$
Land area¹
Land area
CPI growth (%)
CPI growth
GDP growth
GDP growth
(u) 77 199 km²
..
1.00 %
INTERNATIONAL MERCHANDISE TRADE
More data on UNCTADstat
+2.9 %
Merchandise exports growth rate in 2024
Total merchandise trade
(millions of US$)
2005
2010
2015
2024
Merchandise exports
78 110
132 982
157 878
263 063
Merchandise imports
76 512
126 652
141 364
233 027
Merchandise trade balance
1 598
6 330
16 513
30 036
Export structure by product group in 2024
(as % of total exports)
4 %4 %90 %90 %5 %5 %
Top 5 partners in 2024
(exports, millions of US$)
83 51919 34819 30812 11410 93783 51919 34819 30812 11410 937
INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN SERVICES
More data on UNCTADstat
Total trade in services²
(millions of US$)
2005
2010
2015
2024
Services exports
(e) 13 151
21 923
23 280
42 552
Services imports
10 810
17 814
19 758
38 036
Services trade balance
(e) 2 342
4 109
3 521
4 516
Services exports by main category²
(as % of total services)
2005
2010
2015
2024
Transport
22.5
24.5
23.7
21.6
Travel
36.6
32.7
26.0
21.4
Other services
30.9
36.6
40.2
48.4
TRADE INDICES
More data on UNCTADstat
107104102100991061061051021009792929488789189801019894971009999989910010099100102103106103107110
ECONOMIC TRENDS
More data on UNCTADstat
+1.0 %
Gross domestic product growth rate in 2024
Economic indicators
(millions of US$ unless otherwise specified)
2005
2010
2015
2024
GDP, current
137 264
211 169
189 108
344 552
GDP per capita, current US$
13 352
20 180
17 968
32 094
Real GDP growth, y-on-y, %
6.38
2.71
4.96
1.00
Current account balance, % of GDP
-2.05
-3.48
0.45
1.76
Exchange rate (/US$)
23.957
19.098
24.599
23.217
GDP by expenditure in 2023
(as % of total GDP)
47.219.828.069.064.047.219.828.069.064.0
FDI AND EXTERNAL FINANCIAL RESOURCES
More data on UNCTADstat
+2.4 %
FDI outflows as % of GDP in 2024
Financial flows
(millions of US$ unless otherwise specified)
2005
2010
2015
2024
FDI inflows
11 653.25
6 140.58
465.10
10 164.98
FDI outflows
-18.74
1 166.82
2 487.44
8 316.95
Personal remittances, % of GDP
0.98
0.58
1.41
1.23
Financial flows trends
(millions of US$)
4 248.04 275.94 152.54 386.94 185.83 859.93 973.13 585.23 126.42 674.82 628.31 737.91 409.11 394.31 229.11 196.11 134.41 827.01 603.21 340.510 1659 4169 2489 0519 41110 10811 0109 5229 8154655 4923 6397 9842 3186 1412 9276 45110 4445 46311 6534 9742 1038 4825 6424 985FDI Inwards flowsFDI Inwards flowsFDI Inwards flowsMigrant's remittances receiptsMigrant's remittances receiptsMigrant's remittances receipts
TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES
More data on UNCTADstat
Trade balance indicators²
(as % and index)
2005
2010
2015
2024
Balance, % of GDP
(e) 2.31
2.95
5.90
6.53
Balance, % of imports
(e) 3.88
4.76
7.95
10.39
Normalized balance
(e) 0.019
0.023
0.038
0.049
Trade openness²
(sum of imports and exports as % of GDP)
132133144137129140146149149154156146146137127113124130127121
LIVING AREA
Population by living area in 2024
(% of population)
Urban 75%Urban 75%Rural 25%Rural 25%
OTHER INDICATORS
More data on UNCTADstat
0 %
Share of the total world merchant fleet in 2024
Maritime transport indicators
 
2005
2010
2015
2024
Merchant fleet, national flag (thousands of DWT)
..
..
..
0
Container port throughput (TEU)
..
..
..
..
Information economy indicators
(as % of)
2005
2010
2015
2024
Share of ICT goods, % of total exports
10.98
14.28
13.42
16.20
Share of ICT goods, % of total imports
11.02
15.49
15.45
16.43
Share of workforce involved in the ICT sector
..
2.70
2.84
..
Source: UNCTADstat (http://unctadstat.unctad.org)
Notes:
1
Land area refers to the total area of a country excluding area under inland water bodies. It differs from the country area, that includes area under inland water bodies, but excludes offshore territorial waters.
2
Statistics presented correspond to the 6th edition of the IMF Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual (BPM6, 2009).
e
Estimated.
u
Estimated. Data refers to 2020.
Symbols for missing values:
0
Zero means that the amount is nil or negligible
..
No value reported or collected
_
Not applicable
...
Not available, including no quotation
#
Non-relevant calculation
-
Not publishable
***
Negative accumulation of flows; Value included in regional and global totals
Abbreviations & acronyms:
DWT:
Dead weight tons
FDI:
Foreign direct investment
GDP:
Gross domestic product
ICT:
Information and communication technology
TEU:
Twenty foot equivalent unit
US$:
United States dollar
Disclaimer:
The designations employed and the presentation of the material on UNCTADstat do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.
Where the designations "economy" or "country or area" appear in texts or tables, they cover regions, countries, territories, cities or areas.

UNCTAD strives for the highest level of accuracy and is committed to promptly correcting any errors on its part. It does not guarantee or make any express or implied representations regarding the accuracy, reliability, correctness, fitness for use for a particular purpose, or otherwise, whatsoever, of any of the tables in UNCTADstat.
Generation date: 02 December 2025