Maritime profile: Venezuela (Bolivarian Rep. of)

GENERAL INFORMATION FOR 2021
Population
GDP
Merchandise trade¹
28.200 Millions
-
(e) 11 345 Millions current US$
Land area²
GDP growth
Transport services trade³
(o) 882 050 Km²
2.20 %
-
MARITIME KEY FIGURES FOR 2021
More data on UNCTADstat
Coast/area ratio²
Ship building⁴
Ship recycling⁴
7.7 m/km²
..
22 073 GT
Fleet - National flag⁵
Fleet - National flag⁵
Fleet - Ownership⁶
1 402 Thousands DWT
282 ships
2 818 Thousands DWT
Container port throughput⁷
Number of seafarers⁸
Number of port calls⁹
168 757 TEU
(m) 4 735
3 882
WORLD SHARES FOR 2021
0.36 %0.41 %Not publishable0.02 %0.03 %0.07 %0.04 %0.13 %0.06 %Not available or not separately reported0.14 %0.16 %0.32 %0.02 %0.07 %0.21 %0.06 %0.19 %Not available or not separately reportedNot available or not separately reported0.36 %0.41 %Not publishable0.02 %0.03 %0.07 %0.04 %0.13 %0.06 %Not available or not separately reported0.14 %0.16 %0.32 %0.02 %0.07 %0.21 %0.06 %0.19 %Not available or not separately reportedNot available or not separately reported
INTERNATIONAL MERCHANDISE TRADE
More data on UNCTADstat
-28.6 %
Merchandise exports growth rate in 2021
Total merchandise trade
(millions of US$)
2005
2010
2015
2021
Merchandise exports
55 716
65 745
(e) 37 309
(e) 3 575
Merchandise imports
24 027
(e) 39 000
(e) 33 330
(e) 7 770
Merchandise trade balance
31 689
(e) 26 745
(e) 3 979
(e) -4 195
Export structure by product group in 2021
(as % of total exports)
5 %5 %23 %23 %71 %71 %
Top 5 partners in 2021
(exports, millions of US$)
974601552503135974601552503135
INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN TRANSPORT SERVICES
More data on UNCTADstat
+58.1 %
Transport services exports growth rate in 2021
Services exports by main category¹⁰
(as % of total services)
2005
2010
2015
2021
Transport
30.2
30.7
44.0
-
Travel
48.3
45.0
35.2
-
Other services
21.2
24.1
20.6
-
Total trade in transport services¹⁰
(millions of US$)
2005
2010
2015
2021
Transport services exports
406
568
720
(e) 239
Transport services imports
2 201
4 530
3 922
(e) 1 423
Transport services trade balance
-1 795
-3 962
-3 202
(e) -1 184
NATIONAL FLEET
More data on UNCTADstat
-8.7 %
Fleet growth rate in 2021
Carrying capacity by type of ship⁵
(Thousands DWT)
2005
2010
2015
2021
Total fleet
1 542.0
1 483.6
1 821.3
1 402.4
Oil tankers
914.0
860.7
981.6
632.8
Bulk carriers
238.0
220.3
320.3
318.7
General cargo
49.0
62.9
142.3
108.4
Container ships
3.0
..
6.5
2.2
Other types of ships
338.0
339.8
370.6
340.3
Fleet by type of ship⁵
(Number of ships)
233127417230126420232125423238126427211128427
LINER SHIPPING CONNECTIVITY
More data on UNCTADstat
Bilateral connectivity index - Top 10 partners in Q1 2021¹¹
Can only take values between 0 (minimum) and 1 (maximum)
0.2490.2490.2350.2340.2330.2310.2300.2290.2280.2280.2490.2490.2350.2340.2330.2310.2300.2290.2280.228
Liner shipping connectivity index¹¹
Maximum 2006=100 for China
7.49.49.410.111.010.711.111.111.112.011.911.912.012.012.411.811.811.511.612.812.914.714.713.414.214.914.821.016.021.722.022.422.822.722.422.822.522.422.222.121.120.320.420.821.822.322.222.122.623.422.922.022.723.424.024.323.823.923.523.424.422.422.422.6
PORT CALLS AND PERFORMANCE
More data on UNCTADstat
Port calls, time spent in ports, vessel age and size in 2021⁹
 
Number of arrivals
Median time
in port (days)
Avg age
of vessels
Avg size (GT)
of vessels
Avg cargo
carrying
capacity (DWT)
per vessel
Avg container
carrying
capacity (TEU)
per container ship
Maximum size (GT) of vessels
All ships
3 882
2.06
18
16 712
45 561
1 464
167 572
Liquid bulk carriers
1 095
1.98
18
25 231
43 262
..
167 572
Liquefied petroleum gas carriers
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Liquefied natural gas carriers
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Dry bulk carriers
541
2.33
16
38 516
69 699
..
93 067
Dry breakbulk carriers
254
3.71
17
10 268
14 569
..
24 140
Roll-on/ roll-off ships
84
..
25
40 706
13 794
..
58 685
Container ships
299
1.73
17
15 889
..
1 464
27 191
Passenger ships
1 609
..
20
3 501
..
..
8 766
Port liner shipping connectivity index - Top 5 ports in 2021¹¹
Maximum 2006=100 for China, Hong Kong SAR
3.13.23.23.93.91.33.32.83.31.31.31.31.31.33.33.33.33.32.62.62.61.33.33.32.74.54.94.95.15.15.16.25.34.94.95.95.86.35.84.84.94.33.43.41.31.31.33.73.84.23.61.31.31.31.31.31.31.31.31.33.73.73.94.02.63.93.94.74.74.65.15.15.17.37.27.27.47.47.45.45.45.45.45.45.39.37.67.07.37.07.36.86.86.86.87.37.07.06.87.16.16.16.16.46.05.75.75.96.46.36.66.66.56.56.46.46.76.76.44.95.04.84.84.84.94.94.34.33.13.63.64.94.93.94.24.24.76.96.76.76.76.76.74.24.24.24.24.24.24.84.84.86.36.26.65.35.35.75.77.07.16.77.38.37.57.67.78.49.06.46.56.85.95.97.87.87.48.18.17.85.88.38.38.16.56.57.27.79.19.09.39.35.95.96.26.86.25.86.56.47.28.26.96.96.86.87.17.86.56.06.47.07.510.211.210.911.011.411.010.611.111.613.013.311.912.612.112.613.112.713.013.312.611.911.912.614.715.716.916.917.617.013.214.914.414.114.515.314.114.114.014.314.814.413.813.66.66.66.87.37.36.97.57.57.58.58.58.58.68.69.08.28.57.98.29.49.410.911.311.111.211.011.017.511.017.117.117.417.517.517.517.918.518.718.118.718.918.318.319.020.220.921.421.122.222.922.521.822.923.524.024.324.124.523.623.825.123.422.723.0
Source: Detailed data sources are available in the documentation of the corresponding tables in the Data Center (http://stats.unctad.org/data_center). A link to these tables is provided in each section of the profile.
Notes:
1
Sum of exports and imports.
2
Land area refers to the total area of a country excluding area under inland water bodies. It differs from the country area, that includes area under inland water bodies, but excludes offshore territorial waters.
Coastline length based on data calculated in 2000 from the World Vector Shoreline database at 1:250,000 scale.
3
Sum of exports and imports. Statistics presented correspond to the 6th edition of the IMF Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, 2009 (BPM6, 2009).
4
Propelled seagoing merchant vessels of 100 GT and above. Source: Clarksons Research (https://www.clarksons.com/services/research/).
5
Propelled seagoing merchant vessels of 100 GT and above, on 1 January. Source: Clarksons Research (https://www.clarksons.com/services/research/).
6
Propelled seagoing merchant vessels of 1000 GT and above, on 1 January. Source: Clarksons Research (https://www.clarksons.com/services/research/).
7
UNCTAD Secretariat, derived from various sources including Dynamar B.V. Publications, terminal operators and port authorities. Refers to year 2020.
8
Refers to year 2021. Source: BIMCO-ICS Manpower Report 2015 and BIMCO-ICS Seafarer Workforce Report, 2021 edition.
9
UNCTAD Secretariat, based on data provided by MarineTraffic (http://marinetraffic.com). Ships of 1000 GT and above.
10
Statistics presented correspond to the 6th edition of the IMF Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, 2009 (BPM6, 2009).
11
UNCTAD Secretariat, generated from data provided by MDS Transmodal (https://www.mdst.co.uk).
e
Estimated.
m
Estimated by BIMCO/ICS to be the same figure as in 2010.
o
Estimated. Data refers to 2020.
Symbols for missing values:
0
Zero means that the amount is nil or negligible
..
Not available or not separately reported
_
Not applicable
...
Not available, including no quotation
#
Non-relevant calculation
-
Not publishable
***
Negative accumulation of flows; Value included in regional and global totals
Abbreviations & acronyms:
DWT:
Dead weight tons
LNG:
Liquefied natural gas
LPG:
Liquefied petroleum gas
GDP:
Gross domestic product
GT:
Gross tons
TEU:
Twenty foot equivalent unit
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Where the designations "economy" or "country or area" appear in texts or tables, they cover regions, countries, territories, cities or areas.
The designations "developing", "transition" and "developed" are intended for statistical convenience and do not necessarily express a judgement about the stage reached by a particular economy in the development process.

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Generation date: 20 October 2022