Maritime profile: Portugal

GENERAL INFORMATION FOR 2021
Population
GDP
Merchandise trade¹
10.290 Millions
249 814 Millions current US$
172 894 Millions current US$
Land area²
GDP growth
Transport services trade³
(o) 91 606 Km²
4.85 %
52 807 Millions current US$
MARITIME KEY FIGURES FOR 2021
More data on UNCTADstat
Coast/area ratio²
Ship building⁴
Ship recycling⁴
30.9 m/km²
9 923 GT
0.000 GT
Fleet - National flag⁵
Fleet - National flag⁵
Fleet - Ownership⁶
22 859 Thousands DWT
724 ships
1 345 Thousands DWT
Container port throughput⁷
Number of seafarers⁸
Number of port calls⁹
2 800 800 TEU
1 238
11 823
WORLD SHARES FOR 2021
0.13 %0.17 %0.26 %0.34 %0.43 %1.07 %1.05 %0.06 %0.07 %0.02 % Less than 0.01% of the World total0.08 %0.05 %0.35 %0.76 %0.44 %0.83 %0.20 %0.93 %0.53 %0.13 %0.17 %0.26 %0.34 %0.43 %1.07 %1.05 %0.06 %0.07 %0.02 % Less than 0.01% of the World total0.08 %0.05 %0.35 %0.76 %0.44 %0.83 %0.20 %0.93 %0.53 %
INTERNATIONAL MERCHANDISE TRADE
More data on UNCTADstat
+22.3 %
Merchandise exports growth rate in 2021
Total merchandise trade
(millions of US$)
2005
2010
2015
2021
Merchandise exports
38 150
49 406
55 047
75 181
Merchandise imports
61 184
77 749
66 914
97 713
Merchandise trade balance
-23 034
-28 343
-11 867
-22 532
Export structure by product group in 2021
(as % of total exports)
5 %5 %76 %76 %6 %6 %13 %13 %
Top 5 partners in 2021
(exports, millions of US$)
20 1269 8688 2934 1953 91020 1269 8688 2934 1953 910
INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN TRANSPORT SERVICES
More data on UNCTADstat
+22.1 %
Transport services exports growth rate in 2021
Services exports by main category¹⁰
(as % of total services)
2005
2010
2015
2021
Transport
19.9
25.4
22.9
20.6
Travel
50.8
43.5
46.6
36.7
Other services
23.8
27.5
27.6
39.5
Total trade in transport services¹⁰
(millions of US$)
2005
2010
2015
2021
Transport services exports
3 009
5 880
6 316
6 608
Transport services imports
2 391
3 744
3 634
5 587
Transport services trade balance
618
2 136
2 683
1 021
NATIONAL FLEET
More data on UNCTADstat
+9.9 %
Fleet growth rate in 2021
Carrying capacity by type of ship⁵
(Thousands DWT)
2005
2010
2015
2021
Total fleet
1 757.0
1 288.3
5 259.4
22 859.1
Oil tankers
1 107.0
676.7
514.1
2 749.9
Bulk carriers
223.0
146.8
1 281.0
7 269.3
General cargo
219.0
258.7
199.6
1 069.7
Container ships
41.0
35.1
2 848.1
11 189.3
Other types of ships
167.0
171.1
416.6
580.9
Fleet by type of ship⁵
(Number of ships)
2072671378627200255123742319024898652118424283691118518965528
LINER SHIPPING CONNECTIVITY
More data on UNCTADstat
Bilateral connectivity index - Top 10 partners in Q1 2021¹¹
Can only take values between 0 (minimum) and 1 (maximum)
0.4470.4220.4070.4070.4000.3950.3940.3880.3870.3760.4470.4220.4070.4070.4000.3950.3940.3880.3870.376
Liner shipping connectivity index¹¹
Maximum 2006=100 for China
61.255.956.154.156.353.147.846.044.246.045.959.259.758.259.946.546.544.044.150.743.643.844.845.545.245.344.744.644.443.344.345.545.246.145.746.143.943.144.243.844.445.045.344.043.045.040.036.945.044.135.136.836.435.936.436.427.426.527.727.527.828.127.026.5
PORT CALLS AND PERFORMANCE
More data on UNCTADstat
Port calls, time spent in ports, vessel age and size in 2021⁹
 
Number of arrivals
Median time
in port (days)
Avg age
of vessels
Avg size (GT)
of vessels
Avg cargo
carrying
capacity (DWT)
per vessel
Avg container
carrying
capacity (TEU)
per container ship
Maximum size (GT) of vessels
All ships
11 823
1.04
16
15 849
13 295
2 257
228 786
Liquid bulk carriers
2 275
0.92
13
11 804
19 252
..
160 115
Liquefied petroleum gas carriers
546
0.99
11
8 009
9 068
..
48 022
Liquefied natural gas carriers
72
1.00
10
110 391
86 337
..
128 969
Dry bulk carriers
580
1.84
23
14 897
24 837
..
48 495
Dry breakbulk carriers
3 633
1.56
17
5 065
6 777
..
43 739
Roll-on/ roll-off ships
366
..
14
37 918
14 616
..
70 853
Container ships
3 392
0.77
17
24 579
..
2 257
228 786
Passenger ships
959
..
16
24 939
..
..
184 089
Port liner shipping connectivity index - Top 5 ports in 2021¹¹
Maximum 2006=100 for China, Hong Kong SAR
3.13.13.03.03.03.43.43.43.43.43.43.33.32.92.92.92.92.92.92.92.92.92.93.63.63.63.63.63.63.73.73.73.73.73.73.83.83.83.83.63.63.63.63.63.63.83.83.83.83.83.83.83.83.83.83.83.83.83.83.83.83.83.83.88.07.47.56.96.86.76.36.16.16.96.89.28.98.96.16.36.36.36.26.25.96.66.66.76.16.35.65.56.26.77.77.36.36.45.75.65.95.96.57.67.67.47.15.45.45.15.15.85.75.75.45.45.05.13.42.22.22.20.9144.53.13.10.9140.91414.914.915.616.016.016.116.416.717.217.217.317.419.820.320.219.819.922.122.123.821.722.222.624.522.423.723.423.023.423.926.220.821.022.121.921.721.620.319.817.517.818.719.518.518.018.918.319.019.413.514.520.624.917.118.018.518.218.118.218.017.517.418.218.215.115.115.516.416.616.315.916.817.117.519.217.817.217.817.218.317.616.818.417.118.518.519.018.418.018.218.217.718.718.817.016.616.517.017.718.717.716.917.216.216.616.917.215.515.816.215.816.215.916.715.616.215.215.115.215.014.814.013.913.613.313.513.614.053.047.847.745.447.845.239.637.535.837.036.750.450.749.250.537.537.534.934.941.634.534.134.434.534.234.133.133.532.831.031.232.732.732.831.631.429.429.731.731.331.731.931.431.731.431.826.722.631.731.722.422.122.222.222.321.412.712.714.213.012.512.511.010.8
Source: Detailed data sources are available in the documentation of the corresponding tables in the Data Center (http://stats.unctad.org/data_center). A link to these tables is provided in each section of the profile.
Notes:
1
Sum of exports and imports.
2
Land area refers to the total area of a country excluding area under inland water bodies. It differs from the country area, that includes area under inland water bodies, but excludes offshore territorial waters.
Coastline length based on data calculated in 2000 from the World Vector Shoreline database at 1:250,000 scale.
3
Sum of exports and imports. Statistics presented correspond to the 6th edition of the IMF Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, 2009 (BPM6, 2009).
4
Propelled seagoing merchant vessels of 100 GT and above. Source: Clarksons Research (https://www.clarksons.com/services/research/).
5
Propelled seagoing merchant vessels of 100 GT and above, on 1 January. Source: Clarksons Research (https://www.clarksons.com/services/research/).
6
Propelled seagoing merchant vessels of 1000 GT and above, on 1 January. Source: Clarksons Research (https://www.clarksons.com/services/research/).
7
UNCTAD Secretariat, derived from various sources including Dynamar B.V. Publications, terminal operators and port authorities. Refers to year 2020.
8
Refers to year 2021. Source: BIMCO-ICS Manpower Report 2015 and BIMCO-ICS Seafarer Workforce Report, 2021 edition.
9
UNCTAD Secretariat, based on data provided by MarineTraffic (http://marinetraffic.com). Ships of 1000 GT and above.
10
Statistics presented correspond to the 6th edition of the IMF Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, 2009 (BPM6, 2009).
11
UNCTAD Secretariat, generated from data provided by MDS Transmodal (https://www.mdst.co.uk).
o
Estimated. Data refers to 2020.
Symbols for missing values:
0
Zero means that the amount is nil or negligible
..
Not available or not separately reported
_
Not applicable
...
Not available, including no quotation
#
Non-relevant calculation
-
Not publishable
***
Negative accumulation of flows; Value included in regional and global totals
Abbreviations & acronyms:
DWT:
Dead weight tons
LNG:
Liquefied natural gas
LPG:
Liquefied petroleum gas
GDP:
Gross domestic product
GT:
Gross tons
TEU:
Twenty foot equivalent unit
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Where the designations "economy" or "country or area" appear in texts or tables, they cover regions, countries, territories, cities or areas.
The designations "developing", "transition" and "developed" are intended for statistical convenience and do not necessarily express a judgement about the stage reached by a particular economy in the development process.

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Generation date: 20 October 2022