General profile: Vanuatu

GENERAL INFORMATION FOR 2021
Population
Population
Exchange rates
Exchange rate
GDP
GDP
0.319 Millions
109.453 VUV/US$
944 Millions current US$
Land area
Land area¹
CPI growth (%)
CPI growth
GDP growth
GDP growth
(q) 12 190 km²
3.01 %
1.50 %
INTERNATIONAL MERCHANDISE TRADE
More data on UNCTADstat
+16.7 %
Merchandise exports growth rate in 2021
Total merchandise trade
(millions of US$)
2005
2010
2015
2021
Merchandise exports
38
49
39
54
Merchandise imports
149
285
367
339
Merchandise trade balance
-111
-236
-328
-286
Export structure by product group in 2021
(as % of total exports)
3 %3 %10 %10 %86 %86 %
Top 5 partners in 2021
(exports, millions of US$)
259332259332
INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN SERVICES
More data on UNCTADstat
Total trade in services²
(millions of US$)
2005
2010
2015
2021
Services exports
139
277
277
(e) 36
Services imports
74
125
179
(e) 124
Services trade balance
65
152
98
(e) -87
Services exports by main category²
(as % of total services)
2005
2010
2015
2021
Transport
18.7
11.4
12.1
(e) 38.2
Travel
61.6
78.5
82.2
(e) 6.0
Other services
19.7
10.1
5.7
(e) 55.7
TRADE INDICES
More data on UNCTADstat
1191171401511221361001458911814611815114415416413414511387871091021031041021071081009388848590908791929210110410694103
ECONOMIC TRENDS
More data on UNCTADstat
+1.5 %
Gross domestic product growth rate in 2021
Economic indicators
(millions of US$ unless otherwise specified)
2005
2010
2015
2021
GDP, current
395
701
760
944
GDP per capita, current US$
1 815
2 855
2 748
2 957
Real GDP growth, y-on-y, %
5.30
1.63
0.16
1.50
Current account balance, % of GDP
-8.62
-6.02
0.26
(e) -0.11
Exchange rate (/US$)
109.246
96.906
108.989
109.453
GDP by expenditure in 2020
(as % of total GDP)
70.119.434.123.346.870.119.434.123.346.8
FDI AND EXTERNAL FINANCIAL RESOURCES
More data on UNCTADstat
+0.2 %
FDI outflows as % of GDP in 2021
Financial flows
(millions of US$ unless otherwise specified)
2005
2010
2015
2021
FDI inflows
27.57
59.82
31.00
25.71
FDI outflows
1.03
1.17
1.52
1.87
Personal remittances, % of GDP
..
..
13.80
..
Financial flows trends
(millions of US$)
76.075.035.126.080.6104.864.123.722.02625353738443113138706032445771282520161820FDI Inwards flowsFDI Inwards flowsFDI Inwards flowsMigrant's remittances receiptsMigrant's remittances receiptsMigrant's remittances receipts
TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES
More data on UNCTADstat
Trade balance indicators²
(as % and index)
2005
2010
2015
2021
Balance, % of GDP
-7.08
-6.13
-22.67
(e) -31.35
Balance, % of imports
-13.64
-11.66
-35.28
(e) -77.63
Normalized balance
-0.073
-0.062
-0.214
(e) -0.634
Trade openness²
(sum of imports and exports as % of GDP)
49618898971031069810197959998120909297
LIVING AREA
Population by living area in 2021
(% of population)
Urban 26%Urban 26%Rural 74%Rural 74%
OTHER INDICATORS
More data on UNCTADstat
0.085 %
Share of the total world merchant fleet in 2021
Maritime transport indicators
 
2005
2010
2015
2021
Merchant fleet, national flag (thousands of DWT)
2 145
2 684
2 707
1 813
Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum 2006 = 100 for China)
..
4.54
7.79
7.37
Container port throughput (TEU)
..
-
-
..
Information economy indicators
(as % of)
2005
2010
2015
2021
Share of ICT goods, % of total exports
..
0.38
..
..
Share of ICT goods, % of total imports
..
5.41
..
..
Share of workforce involved in the ICT sector
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTADstat (http://unctadstat.unctad.org)
Notes:
1
Land area refers to the total area of a country excluding area under inland water bodies. It differs from the country area, that includes area under inland water bodies, but excludes offshore territorial waters.
2
Statistics presented correspond to the 6th edition of the IMF Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual (BPM6, 2009).
e
Estimated.
q
Estimated. Data refers to 2020.
Symbols for missing values:
0
Zero means that the amount is nil or negligible
..
Not available or not separately reported
_
Not applicable
...
Not available, including no quotation
#
Non-relevant calculation
-
Not publishable
***
Negative accumulation of flows; Value included in regional and global totals
Abbreviations & acronyms:
DWT:
Dead weight tons
FDI:
Foreign direct investment
GDP:
Gross domestic product
ICT:
Information and communication technology
TEU:
Twenty foot equivalent unit
US$:
United States dollar
Disclaimer:
The designations employed and the presentation of the material on UNCTADstat do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.
Where the designations "economy" or "country or area" appear in texts or tables, they cover regions, countries, territories, cities or areas.

UNCTAD strives for the highest level of accuracy and is committed to promptly correcting any errors on its part. It does not guarantee or make any express or implied representations regarding the accuracy, reliability, correctness, fitness for use for a particular purpose, or otherwise, whatsoever, of any of the tables in UNCTADstat.
Generation date: 20 October 2022